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Chapter 1 of 6TAG Prompt Framework: Task, Action, Goal
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Two TAGs, one idea

This lesson explains what a prompt framework is and shows the two meanings of TAG, Task Action Goal and Task Audience Guardrails, so you always write the words rather than the letters.

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  • A prompt is the request you type into an AI tool such as ChatGPT, Claude or Gemini. A prompt framework is a reusable structure for that request, a short checklist of the parts a good prompt contains, usually named with an acronym so it is easy to remember.
  • Frameworks help because the AI fills in whatever you leave out with generic guesses. Including the parts that change the answer, such as who it is for, what you want to achieve and the format you need, moves the reply closer to something usable.
  • Frameworks make prompts repeatable. You fill the same parts each time, save the prompt as a template and share it with colleagues, so the same request gives a similar shape of answer whoever runs it.
  • Frameworks are not magic words. The value comes from the detail you put in each part. They help most when a request is complex or open to interpretation, while a quick, simple question can stay short.
  • There are well over sixty named frameworks, and most remix the same ingredients: role, task, context, audience, format, constraints and examples. Learn the ingredients and the acronyms become much easier to read.
  • TAG is a fill-in-the-slots framework. Most often it means Task, Action, Goal: what the job is, how to approach it, and what you are optimising for. A second version means Task, Audience, Guardrails and is popular with beginners. Because the same acronym means two things, always write the words, not just the letters.
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