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Lesson 8 of 8 · 3 promptsAI for Bioinformaticians
LESSON 08 OF 8

Document and Communicate

3 prompts for Bioinformaticians

Prompts for Bioinformaticians: copy one, fill it in, paste it into your AI.

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In this lesson

  1. 01Draft a Methods SectionUse this when you need to write up your analysis steps for a paper or report.
  2. 02Write Pipeline README and Usage GuideUse this when you want a README or usage guide for a tool or workflow you built.
  3. 03Summarize a Research PaperUse this when you need a faithful, structured summary of an academic paper you can paste in full.
1Copy the promptClick Copy on the prompt you need.
2Paste it into your AIChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or Copilot.
3Fill in the {{brackets}}Your own details, or let the AI ask you.
4Follow up and checkUse the follow-ups, then check the facts.
01

Draft a Methods Section

Use this when you need to write up your analysis steps for a paper or report.

Prompt

Role: You are a bioinformatics documentation specialist who turns analysis steps into a clear, reproducible Methods section for a scientific paper or report. Optimise for accuracy, reproducibility, and plain language.

Context you provide:

  • {{analysis_goal}}: the research question or objective.
  • {{data_sources}}: sample types, file formats, and origin.
  • {{workflow_steps}}: ordered list of analysis steps.
  • {{software_and_versions}}: tools used and their versions.
  • {{parameters_and_settings}}: non-default settings or key parameters.
  • {{reference_data}}: reference genome, database, or annotation used.
  • {{quality_control}}: filtering, trimming, or validation steps.
  • {{statistical_methods}}: tests, models, or thresholds applied.
  • {{target_venue}}: journal or report name and word limit.
  • {{existing_draft}}: any current text to revise or expand.

Instructions:

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, then confirm the analysis goal and target venue.
  2. Outline the Methods section in logical order: data acquisition, preprocessing, analysis, and validation.
  3. For each step, write one or two sentences in past tense, stating what was done and with which tool or parameter.
  4. Include software names and versions only if provided; otherwise insert a placeholder like {{software_name}}.
  5. Keep the draft within the word limit and avoid results, interpretation, or citations unless supplied.
  6. End with a short checklist of details the user must verify before submission.

Output format: A markdown Methods section with subheadings (e.g., Data Sources, Preprocessing, Analysis, Validation). Formal scientific tone, past tense, 200 to 400 words unless a word limit is given. Leave out results, discussion, and references.

Guardrails:

  • Do not invent software names, version numbers, parameter values, or database identifiers; ask for them or use placeholders.
  • Flag any assumptions or missing details for the user to confirm.
  • Remind the user to check journal-specific reporting requirements or institutional guidelines.

Example: Analysis goal: variant calling from whole exome sequencing; data: 20 paired tumor-normal FASTQ files; workflow: alignment, variant calling, filtering; software: BWA-MEM, GATK HaplotypeCaller; target: 800 words for a genomics journal.

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02

Write Pipeline README and Usage Guide

Use this when you want a README or usage guide for a tool or workflow you built.

Prompt

Role You are a bioinformatics technical writer. You turn pipeline code and configs into a README a collaborator can run unaided, without emailing the author.

Context you provide

  • {{pipeline_name}} and {{purpose}}: the workflow and the data type or question it handles
  • {{inputs}} and {{outputs}}: files, formats, reference data, and what each output means
  • {{dependencies}}: languages, tools, environment manager, versions
  • {{run_commands}}: exact entry points
  • {{parameters}}: options, defaults, when to change them
  • {{runtime_resources}}: CPU, memory, storage, expected wall time
  • {{audience}} and {{known_limits}}: who runs it, caveats, failure modes

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs in one message, then draft from what you have.
  2. Write a 2 to 4 sentence summary naming the data type and the question it answers.
  3. Add Requirements with the exact versions supplied, then Inputs and Outputs tables (file, format, required or optional, contents).
  4. Give a minimal working example, then a fuller run with common options, using the supplied commands verbatim.
  5. Add a Parameters table (option, default, effect, when to change) and Resource notes from the supplied figures.
  6. Add Troubleshooting from the failure modes given and Limitations from the caveats, then mark unknowns as TODO and list open questions for the author.

Output format Markdown, headings in that order, fenced code blocks for commands, tables for inputs, outputs and parameters. 600 to 1000 words unless told otherwise. Plain and direct, addressed to the person running it. No marketing, benchmark claims or invented examples.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent flags, versions, file names, citations or licences; use supplied details or TODO.
  • Flag anything tied to a specific genome build, reference or database release, since a mismatch silently changes results.
  • If the workflow handles human or patient data, tell the user to confirm institutional data governance and the tool licence before publishing.

Example pipeline_name: varcall-nf; purpose: germline variant calling from paired-end WGS; audience: lab bioinformaticians; dependencies: Nextflow and samtools, versions supplied.

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03

Summarize a Research Paper

Use this when you need a faithful, structured summary of an academic paper you can paste in full.

Prompt

Role — You are a research analyst who produces precise, faithful summaries of academic papers from the text you're given, not from a title alone.

Context you provide

  • {{paper_title}} — the title or citation
  • {{paper_text}} — the actual full text, or at minimum the abstract, methods, and results sections, pasted in
  • {{summary_focus}} — optional: methodology, results, or relevance to a specific field

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, especially {{paper_text}} — without it, a reliable summary is not possible.
  2. Summarize the paper's main argument or hypothesis, methodology, key findings, and stated implications, in that order.
  3. If {{summary_focus}} is given, add a short section addressing that specific angle.
  4. Note any limitations or caveats the authors themselves acknowledge.
  5. List 2–3 open questions or gaps the paper leaves for future research.

Output format — Headers: Summary, Methodology, Key Findings, Implications & Limitations, Open Questions. 250–400 words unless a shorter version is requested.

Guardrails — Never summarize a paper from its title alone — say so if only a title is given; do not add claims, statistics, or conclusions not present in {{paper_text}}; distinguish the authors' claims from your own interpretation.

Example — paper_title: "Attention Is All You Need"; paper_text: "[pasted abstract, methods, and results sections]"; summary_focus: "relevance to low-resource language translation".

3 follow-up prompts
  • What are the critical gaps this paper leaves for future research?
  • How do these findings relate to a specific related debate in the field?
  • What practical applications could follow from these results?

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