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Chapter 1 of 6CRISPE Prompt Framework: Explore Options and Variants
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Where CRISPE comes from

This lesson explains what a prompt framework is, where CRISPE came from and what its five letters stand for.

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  • A prompt is the request you type into an AI tool such as ChatGPT, Claude or Gemini. A prompt framework is a reusable structure for that request, a short checklist of the parts a good prompt contains, usually named with an acronym so it is easy to remember.
  • Frameworks help because the AI fills in whatever you leave out with generic guesses. Including who it is for, what you want to achieve and the format you need changes the answer far more than adding polite wording.
  • Frameworks make prompts repeatable. You fill the same parts each time, save the prompt as a template and share it with colleagues, so the same request gives similar results whoever runs it.
  • Frameworks are not magic words. The value comes from the detail you put in each part. They help most when a request is complex or open to interpretation, while a quick, simple question can stay short.
  • There are well over sixty named frameworks, and most remix the same ingredients: role, task, context, audience, format, constraints and examples. CRISPE was created by Matt Nigh and published as a GitHub README on 7 February 2023, one of the first prompt frameworks.
  • The letters of CRISPE stand for Capacity and Role, Insight, Statement, Personality and Experiment. Many websites expand the letters differently, so this course uses the original wording throughout.
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