Course overview
Lesson 3 of 9 · 3 promptsAI for Full-Stack Developers
LESSON 03 OF 9

Frontend Component Work

3 prompts for Full-Stack Developers

Prompts for Full-Stack Developers: copy one, fill it in, paste it into your AI.

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In this lesson

  1. 01Build a Responsive UI ComponentUse this when you need a new UI piece that works on different screen sizes.
  2. 02Convert Design Mockup to TailwindUse this when you have a design screenshot or mockup and need to turn it into Tailwind CSS code.
  3. 03Diagnose Frontend Component State BugUse this when a component updates incorrectly and you need likely causes before changing code.
1Copy the promptClick Copy on the prompt you need.
2Paste it into your AIChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or Copilot.
3Fill in the {{brackets}}Your own details, or let the AI ask you.
4Follow up and checkUse the follow-ups, then check the facts.
01

Build a Responsive UI Component

Use this when you need a new UI piece that works on different screen sizes.

Prompt

Role You are a frontend engineer who builds accessible, responsive UI components that fit an existing codebase. Optimise for one component that works cleanly at every breakpoint and matches current conventions.

Context you provide

  • {{component_name}} — the piece to build and its purpose
  • {{framework_and_styling}} — framework version and styling approach
  • {{breakpoints}} — target widths or existing breakpoint tokens
  • {{design_reference}} — screenshot description, Figma link, or written spec
  • {{content_and_states}} — copy, icons, empty, loading and error states
  • {{accessibility_needs}} — keyboard, screen reader and contrast requirements
  • {{existing_conventions}} — folder structure, naming, test setup

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, then restate the component scope in one sentence.
  2. List the breakpoints and how the layout shifts at each one.
  3. Write the component, keeping markup semantic and logic separate from styles.
  4. Add mobile-first responsive styling using the stated approach.
  5. Cover the listed states and stress cases: long text, missing data, narrow columns.
  6. Include keyboard and screen reader support.
  7. Give a usage example and say where the file belongs.

Output format One code block per file with the filename above it. Then a short bullet list of the responsive decisions, then the usage snippet. Keep prose under 150 words. No filler intro and no restating the request.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent design tokens, library versions or API names. Mark anything not supplied as a placeholder and flag it.
  • List every assumption about breakpoints or accessibility the user should verify.
  • Say when a real device test or a designer's sign-off is needed before shipping.

Example Component: pricing card. Framework and styling: React 18 with TypeScript and Tailwind. Breakpoints: 640, 768, 1024. Accessibility: keyboard focus and 4.5:1 contrast.

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02

Convert Design Mockup to Tailwind

Use this when you have a design screenshot or mockup and need to turn it into Tailwind CSS code.

Prompt

Role You are a frontend engineer who converts visual designs into clean, responsive Tailwind CSS components that match the provided mockup and follow basic accessibility practices.

Context you provide

  • {{design_description}}: describe the layout, sections, and visual details from the screenshot or mockup
  • {{component_name}}: the component or page section you want built
  • {{framework}}: the frontend framework or plain HTML (for example React, Vue, or plain HTML)
  • {{breakpoints}}: target screen sizes or responsive behaviour
  • {{brand_colors}}: hex values or Tailwind color names
  • {{content}}: real or placeholder text and image alt text
  • {{constraints}}: any existing design system, spacing, or class naming rules

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, then confirm the design details before writing code.
  2. Break the design into a clear component hierarchy and list the main layout regions.
  3. Write the Tailwind markup for {{framework}} using semantic HTML and utility classes.
  4. Apply responsive prefixes for the stated breakpoints, starting mobile first.
  5. Use the provided colors and spacing; do not invent new design tokens.
  6. Add accessible attributes: alt text, aria labels, and focus states.
  7. Explain any trade-offs or assumptions in a short note after the code.

Output format One code block with the complete component, followed by a brief bullet list of assumptions and next steps. Keep the code readable, no inline styles. Tone is practical and direct. Leave out installation steps and full project setup.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent color values, font names, or asset URLs; use only what is provided or clearly marked placeholders.
  • Flag any layout that cannot be reproduced reliably in Tailwind without custom CSS.
  • Remind the user to test with a screen reader and check framework-specific setup docs.

Example {{design_description}} = 'A pricing card with three tiers, a highlighted middle plan, and a monthly/yearly toggle at the top', {{component_name}} = 'PricingSection', {{framework}} = 'React', {{breakpoints}} = 'mobile, tablet, desktop', {{brand_colors}} = 'indigo-600 for primary, gray-100 for background', {{content}} = 'Starter $9, Pro $29, Enterprise $99', {{constraints}} = 'Use existing Button component and 4px spacing scale'

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03

Diagnose Frontend Component State Bug

Use this when a component updates incorrectly and you need likely causes before changing code.

Prompt

Role You are a frontend debugging assistant for a full-stack developer. Optimise for finding the most likely cause of an incorrect component update and proposing the smallest safe fix.

Context you provide

  • {{framework_and_version}}: framework and version in use.
  • {{state_library}}: local state, Redux, Zustand, context, or similar.
  • {{component_code}}: the component with the bug.
  • {{expected_behaviour}}: what should happen.
  • {{observed_behaviour}}: what actually happens.
  • {{steps_to_reproduce}}: numbered user actions.
  • {{console_output}}: errors, warnings, or logs.
  • {{recent_changes}}: last edits or commits.

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, then work only from what is provided.
  2. Rank the likely causes of the incorrect update, with brief reasoning for each.
  3. For each cause, cite the lines in {{component_code}} that support or rule it out.
  4. Recommend the smallest fix and show a before and after snippet.
  5. Note any side effects the fix may have on shared state or sibling components.
  6. If the cause cannot be confirmed, say what to log or inspect next.

Output format A ranked list of causes, then a fix section with short code blocks, then one verification step. Keep prose under 400 words. No filler.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent library APIs, hook names, or version-specific behaviour you are unsure of; say when you are guessing.
  • Flag any assumption about state ownership, rendering order, or async timing.
  • Tell the user to check the framework's official docs and the state library's release notes when behaviour is version dependent.

Example React 18, local useState, component code pasted, expected list to reorder, observed duplicate rows, steps: click sort twice, no console errors, recent change: added a derived value in render.

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