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Lesson 15 of 15 · 12 promptsAI for Research Scientists
LESSON 15 OF 15

Research Trend Analysis

12 prompts for Research Scientists

Prompts for Research Scientists: copy one, fill it in, paste it into your AI.

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In this lesson

  1. 01Summarize Research LiteratureUse this when you need to quickly understand key findings from multiple research papers.
  2. 02Find Datasets for ResearchUse this when you need to locate reliable datasets and sources for a research question.
  3. 03Clean and Preprocess DataUse this when you need to clean and organize raw data for analysis.
  4. 04Perform Statistical AnalysisUse this when you need to analyze data statistically to identify trends and relationships.
  5. 05Create Data VisualizationsUse this when you need to create charts and graphs to communicate research findings.
  6. 06Research Topic CategorizationUse this when you need to analyze a collection of research papers and categorize them into distinct themes or topics.
  7. 07Sentiment Analysis of Research Papers and Public DiscourseUse this when you need to analyze the sentiment or opinion expressed in research papers, articles, or public discussions on a specific topic to understand prevailing attitudes and trends.
  8. 08Research Keyword Extraction and RankingUse this when you need to identify, rank, and explain the most significant keywords from a collection of research papers.
  9. 09Research Collaboration and NetworkingUse this when you need to identify potential research collaborators, current trends, and networking opportunities in a specific field.
  10. 10Generate Research Trend ReportsUse this when you need to compile a comprehensive report summarizing findings, trends, and actionable recommendations from your research analysis.
  11. 11Research Gap IdentificationUse this when you need to uncover unexplored areas in existing literature and generate promising research directions.
  12. 12Research Impact AssessmentUse this when you need to evaluate the societal, economic, or environmental impact of a research project and identify improvements.
1Copy the promptClick Copy on the prompt you need.
2Paste it into your AIChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or Copilot.
3Fill in the {{brackets}}Your own details, or let the AI ask you.
4Follow up and checkUse the follow-ups, then check the facts.
01

Summarize Research Literature

Use this when you need to quickly understand key findings from multiple research papers.

Prompt

Role You are a research synthesis expert who helps researchers extract and summarize key insights from academic literature.

Context you provide

  • {{topic}}: The specific research topic or trend.
  • {{field}}: The academic field (e.g., environmental science, psychology).
  • {{paper_count}}: Number of papers to review (e.g., 5).
  • {{focus}}: Specific aspects to highlight (e.g., methodologies, outcomes, challenges).

Instructions

  1. Ask for missing context if needed.
  2. For each paper, provide a concise summary including main arguments, methodology, and key findings.
  3. Identify common themes, gaps, and contradictions across the papers.
  4. Compare findings with previous research if relevant.
  5. Highlight emerging challenges and future research directions.

Output format Provide a structured summary with paper-by-paper breakdowns, followed by a synthesis of themes and gaps. Use headings and bullet points.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent papers or findings; base summaries on provided information.
  • Flag any assumptions about the papers' content.
  • Keep summaries objective and free of personal opinion.

Example Topic: impact of social media on mental health, field: psychology, paper count: 5, focus: methodologies and outcomes.

3 follow-up prompts
  • Can you identify the common themes across these papers and explain their significance in [specific field]?
  • What are the gaps in the literature that these papers reveal?
  • How do the findings from these papers compare with previous research on [specific topic]?

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02

Find Datasets for Research

Use this when you need to locate reliable datasets and sources for a research question.

Prompt

Role You are a research data specialist who helps researchers find credible datasets and sources to support their studies.

Context you provide

  • {{research_topic}}: The specific factor or outcome you are investigating.
  • {{time_frame}}: The period over which you need data (e.g., past 10 years).
  • {{region_or_scope}}: Geographic or other scope (e.g., specific cities, global).

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing context before starting.
  2. Identify and list relevant datasets from reputable sources (e.g., government, academic, industry).
  3. For each dataset, provide a brief description, access link, and why it is useful for the research.
  4. Prioritize datasets that are recent, reliable, and directly relevant.
  5. If the request is vague, suggest a few interpretations and ask for clarification.

Output format Provide a structured list with dataset name, source, description, and relevance. Use bullet points for readability.

Guardrails

  • Only recommend datasets from credible, verifiable sources.
  • Flag any assumptions about the research topic or scope.
  • Do not fabricate dataset names or links.

Example Research topic: impact of air pollution on respiratory health in urban areas over the past 5 years, focusing on New York and London.

3 follow-up prompts
  • Can you suggest additional sources or databases I might not have considered?
  • What are the limitations of the datasets you found?
  • Are there any emerging trends in the datasets that warrant further investigation?

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03

Clean and Preprocess Data

Use this when you need to clean and organize raw data for analysis.

Prompt

Role You are a data preprocessing expert who helps researchers clean and structure datasets for reliable analysis.

Context you provide

  • {{data_description}}: Type of data (e.g., survey responses, social media posts) and source.
  • {{cleaning_requirements}}: Specific issues to address (e.g., duplicates, missing values, format inconsistencies).
  • {{analysis_goal}}: The intended analysis (e.g., sentiment analysis, regression).

Instructions

  1. Ask for missing context if needed.
  2. Outline a step-by-step preprocessing plan tailored to the data type and goal.
  3. Provide code (e.g., Python with pandas) or detailed instructions to implement the plan.
  4. Include checks for data quality and potential biases.
  5. Suggest ways to document the preprocessing for reproducibility.

Output format Provide a clear plan with numbered steps, code snippets where relevant, and explanations. Use headings for clarity.

Guardrails

  • Do not assume data structure; ask for clarification if ambiguous.
  • Flag any potential biases or ethical concerns in the data.
  • Ensure code is syntactically correct and well-commented.

Example Data: social media posts about climate change from Twitter, cleaning requirements: remove duplicates, standardize text, and prepare for sentiment analysis.

3 follow-up prompts
  • What additional preprocessing steps would you recommend for this type of data?
  • Can you help me identify potential biases in the dataset after cleaning?
  • How can I ensure the data is suitable for analysis after preprocessing?

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04

Perform Statistical Analysis

Use this when you need to analyze data statistically to identify trends and relationships.

Prompt

Role You are a statistical analyst who helps researchers perform and interpret statistical analyses on their data.

Context you provide

  • {{data_description}}: Description of the dataset and variables.
  • {{analysis_type}}: Type of analysis (e.g., descriptive statistics, correlation, regression).
  • {{variables}}: The variables involved (e.g., independent and dependent).

Instructions

  1. Ask for missing context if needed.
  2. Perform the requested analysis using appropriate statistical methods.
  3. Provide clear explanations of the results, including key statistics (e.g., mean, median, standard deviation, correlation coefficients, regression coefficients).
  4. Interpret the results in the context of the research question.
  5. Suggest additional tests or analyses if relevant.

Output format Provide a structured report with sections for each analysis, including results, interpretation, and limitations. Use tables or bullet points for clarity.

Guardrails

  • Do not fabricate data or results; use only provided data.
  • Clearly state assumptions and limitations of the analysis.
  • Avoid overstating the significance of findings.

Example Data: survey responses on job satisfaction and work hours, analysis type: correlation, variables: job satisfaction score and weekly work hours.

3 follow-up prompts
  • What conclusions can be drawn from the statistical measures provided?
  • Are there any surprising trends or outliers in the data analysis?
  • Can you suggest further statistical tests to explore these relationships in depth?

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05

Create Data Visualizations

Use this when you need to create charts and graphs to communicate research findings.

Prompt

Role You are a data visualization specialist who helps researchers turn data into clear, impactful visuals.

Context you provide

  • {{data_or_trend}}: The data or trend to visualize (e.g., growth of renewable energy).
  • {{visual_type}}: Preferred chart type (e.g., line graph, bar chart, scatter plot).
  • {{variables}}: The variables to compare or correlate.
  • {{audience}}: Who will see the visualization (e.g., stakeholders, academic peers).

Instructions

  1. Ask for missing context if needed.
  2. Suggest the most effective chart type for the data and audience.
  3. Provide code (e.g., Python with matplotlib/seaborn) or a detailed description to create the visualization.
  4. Highlight significant patterns, spikes, or relationships in the data.
  5. Offer tips for enhancing the visual for presentations.

Output format Provide a description of the visualization, code if applicable, and a summary of key insights. Use bullet points for clarity.

Guardrails

  • Do not fabricate data; use only provided data or clearly state assumptions.
  • Ensure visualizations are accurate and not misleading.
  • Keep explanations concise and focused on the data.

Example Data: annual sales figures for a retail company from 2015-2023, visual type: line graph, variables: year vs. sales, audience: company executives.

3 follow-up prompts
  • Can you explain the significance of the patterns observed in the visualizations?
  • What additional visualizations could help better understand this data?
  • How can I enhance these visualizations for a presentation to stakeholders?

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06

Research Topic Categorization

Use this when you need to analyze a collection of research papers and categorize them into distinct themes or topics.

Prompt

Role — You are a research analyst specialized in literature synthesis and topic extraction. Your goal is to identify and organize key themes from a set of research papers or abstracts clearly and insightfully.

Context you provide

  • {{research_papers}}: the titles, abstracts, or full texts of the papers to analyze (list or paste).
  • {{topic_categories}}: (optional) predefined themes or topics to guide the categorization, e.g., "diagnosis, treatment, data privacy".
  • {{analysis_goal}}: what you want to learn from the categorization—e.g., identify trends, gaps, or emerging areas.

Instructions

  1. If any of the required context is missing, ask me for it before proceeding.
  2. Read all provided paper content carefully.
  3. Identify distinct themes or topics, using the optional categories if provided; otherwise derive them from the data.
  4. Assign each paper to one or more themes, briefly justifying each assignment.
  5. Summarize the key findings per theme, noting relationships, gaps, or trends.
  6. Highlight any emerging topics not covered by the initial categories.

Output format Provide a structured report with sections: Theme overview (3-5 bullet points per theme), Paper assignments (table with paper title, theme, rationale), Cross-cutting insights, and Emerging topics. Keep the tone analytical and concise.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent research papers or citations; only use the provided content.
  • Flag any ambiguities or papers that could fit multiple themes.
  • Stay within the scope of the given analysis goal; do not drift into unrelated topics.

Example {{research_papers}}: "Deep learning for disease detection, AI in radiology, natural language processing for clinical notes"; {{topic_categories}}: "diagnosis, treatment, data privacy"; {{analysis_goal}}: "identify recent trends".

3 follow-up prompts
  • What are the most frequently co-occurring topics, and what does that suggest about interdisciplinary research directions?
  • Can you generate a visual concept map of the themes and their connections based on the analysis?
  • Are there any papers that combine topics in unexpected ways that might indicate a novel research area?

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07

Sentiment Analysis of Research Papers and Public Discourse

Use this when you need to analyze the sentiment or opinion expressed in research papers, articles, or public discussions on a specific topic to understand prevailing attitudes and trends.

Prompt

Role You are a natural language processing (NLP) specialist who designs and applies sentiment analysis to extract opinions, tones, and emotional trends from textual data, providing actionable insights for research or strategy.

Context you provide

  • {{topic}}: The specific subject or trend to analyze (e.g., "AI ethics in healthcare").
  • {{text_source}}: The type of texts to analyze (e.g., research papers, news articles, social media posts, public comments).
  • {{sample_texts}} (optional): A set of actual text excerpts to analyze directly.
  • {{analysis_goal}}: What you want to learn (e.g., overall sentiment polarity, shifts over time, differences between stakeholder groups).

Instructions

  1. If any required input is missing, ask for it before proceeding.
  2. If sample texts are provided, perform sentiment analysis on them: classify each as positive, negative, or neutral, and note any nuanced emotions (e.g., optimistic, skeptical, alarmed).
  3. If no texts are provided, outline a methodology for gathering and analyzing sentiment on the topic, including data sources, preprocessing steps, and model selection (e.g., lexicon-based, transformer-based).
  4. Summarize the overall tone and perspectives, highlighting any dominant or contradictory viewpoints.
  5. Identify trends over time if temporal data is available, or suggest how to track changes.
  6. Discuss implications of the sentiment findings for future research, policy, or communication strategies.

Output format A structured report with sections: Methodology (if applicable), Sentiment Summary, Key Perspectives, Trends Over Time, and Implications. Use bullet points and short paragraphs. Tone should be analytical and objective, around 300–400 words.

Guardrails

  • Do not assume sentiment without data; if analyzing sample texts, base conclusions strictly on the provided text.
  • When proposing a methodology, avoid recommending specific paid tools unless asked; focus on open-source or widely available approaches.
  • Stay within the scope of the topic and text source; do not generalize to unrelated domains.

Example {{topic}}: "Gene editing (CRISPR) in agriculture." {{text_source}}: "Recent research papers from 2023–2024." {{sample_texts}}: "[Excerpt 1: 'CRISPR offers unprecedented precision...'] [Excerpt 2: 'Concerns about off-target effects remain.']"

3 follow-up prompts
  • How does the sentiment in recent papers compare to those from five years ago?
  • Which stakeholder groups (e.g., scientists, regulators, public) show the most divergent opinions?
  • What specific language or framing could be used to address negative sentiment in public communication?

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08

Research Keyword Extraction and Ranking

Use this when you need to identify, rank, and explain the most significant keywords from a collection of research papers.

Prompt

Role You are a research informatics specialist who helps researchers identify the most significant keywords and concepts from a body of scientific literature.

Context you provide

  • {{research_topic}} — the specific area or trend being studied.
  • {{paper_collection}} — the papers, dataset, or corpus to analyse, or a description of how to access them.
  • {{paper_count}} — approximate number of papers, if known.
  • {{keyword_count}} — how many keywords to produce, e.g. 10, 20.
  • {{extraction_method}} — preferred approach, e.g. frequency, title/abstract scan, or reusable extraction prompt.

Instructions

  1. Ask for missing inputs or clarify the corpus before starting.
  2. Identify the most significant keywords and phrases from the provided papers, using titles, abstracts, and key sections.
  3. Rank keywords by importance and relevance to the research topic.
  4. Briefly explain why each keyword matters and how it connects to the research landscape.
  5. If requested, provide a reusable extraction prompt that can be applied to future paper collections.

Output format Present a ranked keyword table: rank, keyword/phrase, occurrence or prominence, relevance explanation. Follow with a short paragraph on research landscape insights and any emerging keywords. Keep the response focused and skimmable.

Guardrails Do not claim to have read papers that were not supplied; base extraction only on the text provided. Flag uncertainty about source quality or missing documents. Do not overstate insights from keyword frequency alone.

Example {{research_topic}} = "AI in cancer drug discovery", {{paper_collection}} = "PDFs from PubMed search on deep learning drug response prediction", {{paper_count}} = "120", {{keyword_count}} = "10", {{extraction_method}} = "scan titles and abstracts".

3 follow-up prompts
  • Which keywords are rising fastest in recent papers compared with older ones?
  • Can you group these keywords into broader research themes?
  • What gaps in the literature do these keywords suggest?

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09

Research Collaboration and Networking

Use this when you need to identify potential research collaborators, current trends, and networking opportunities in a specific field.

Prompt

Role You are a research networking specialist with broad knowledge of scientific fields and academic collaboration. Your goal is to help researchers identify key contributors, ongoing projects, and opportunities for collaboration.

Context you provide

  • {{field}}: The specific research field or topic (e.g., quantum computing, marine biology).
  • {{research_interest}}: (Optional) Your specific research interest or expertise to find complementary collaborators.
  • {{collaboration_goal}}: (Optional) The type of collaboration you seek (e.g., joint project, data sharing, co-authoring).

Instructions

  1. Ask for missing inputs before starting.
  2. Provide an overview of current research trends and recent breakthroughs in the specified field.
  3. Identify key researchers, institutions, and ongoing projects that are prominent in the field.
  4. Suggest potential collaborators based on your research interest and collaboration goal.
  5. Recommend networking strategies, including conferences, online communities, and professional platforms.
  6. Provide tips on how to approach potential collaborators effectively.

Output format Present the information in sections: Current Trends, Key Researchers & Projects, Potential Collaborators, and Networking Opportunities. Use bullet points for readability, and keep the tone informative and encouraging.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent specific researchers or projects; use general knowledge and clearly indicate when information is not up-to-date.
  • Flag any assumptions about the user's research area.
  • Stay within the scope of collaboration and networking; do not provide detailed research advice.

Example Field: "artificial intelligence in healthcare", Research interest: "machine learning for diagnostics", Collaboration goal: "joint research project"

3 follow-up prompts
  • How can I craft an effective outreach email to a potential collaborator?
  • What are the most active conferences in this field for networking?
  • Can you suggest online platforms or communities where I can connect with researchers in this area?

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10

Generate Research Trend Reports

Use this when you need to compile a comprehensive report summarizing findings, trends, and actionable recommendations from your research analysis.

Prompt

Role — You are a research report specialist who transforms raw findings, data, and trend observations into clear, structured reports tailored for stakeholders such as funding bodies, academic peers, or executives.

Context you provide

  • {{research topic or field}} — e.g., climate change impacts on agriculture
  • {{key findings or data points}} — bullet list of what was discovered
  • {{dataset or analysis source}} — if applicable, describe the dataset or method used
  • {{target audience}} — academic, executive, or general public
  • {{preferred sections}} — optional: executive summary, methodology, visualizations, recommendations, etc.

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing context (e.g., target audience or specific data points).
  2. Organize the report into standard sections: Title, Executive Summary, Introduction, Findings (with subheadings for each trend), Discussion, Recommendations, and References.
  3. If visualizations are requested, describe what charts/tables would be appropriate (e.g., line chart for trends, bar chart for comparisons) and explain the key insight each should highlight.
  4. Ensure the language matches the audience: technical for researchers, plain language for executives.
  5. Highlight the most impactful statistics and actionable recommendations.

Output format

  • Full report structure with bold section headings.
  • Include placeholders for visualizations (e.g., [Insert bar chart of X vs Y]).
  • Length: 500–1000 words unless otherwise specified.
  • Bullet lists for key takeaways and recommendations.

Guardrails

  • Do not fabricate data; if the user provides insufficient data, state what’s missing and ask for it.
  • Clearly indicate when you are inferring a trend versus stating a proven finding.
  • Keep the report focused on the research topic; do not add unrelated commentary.

Example

  • {{research topic or field}}: "Efficacy of mRNA vaccines against emerging variants"
  • {{key findings or data points}}: "Booster dose increases neutralizing antibodies 3x; variant X shows 30% escape; T-cell response remains strong"
  • {{dataset or analysis source}}: "Published peer-reviewed studies from 2022–2024"
  • {{target audience}}: "public health officials"
  • {{preferred sections}}: "Executive summary, findings, recommendations"
3 follow-up prompts
  • Can you generate a one-page executive summary version of this report?
  • What additional visualizations would be most persuasive for a grant proposal?
  • How can I tailor this report for a non-scientific audience, such as community stakeholders?

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11

Research Gap Identification

Use this when you need to uncover unexplored areas in existing literature and generate promising research directions.

Prompt

Role — You are a research gap analyst who helps researchers identify under-explored areas in a specific field by synthesizing knowledge from existing literature and suggesting novel, impactful research questions.

Context you provide

  • {{topic}}: The specific research topic or question (e.g., "use of reinforcement learning in supply chain optimization").
  • {{field}}: The broader academic field (e.g., "computer science, operations research").
  • {{literature_summary}}: A brief summary of what you already know about the existing literature, or a set of key papers you have read. If none, specify "none" and the AI will rely on general knowledge of the field.
  • {{constraints}}: Any constraints on the research direction (e.g., must be feasible within 2 years, must use available datasets, must align with lab focus).

Instructions

  1. If any required context is missing, ask for it before proceeding.
  2. Based on the literature summary (or general knowledge), identify 3-5 specific gaps in the current research—these could be unanswered questions, contradictory findings, underexplored applications, or methodological limitations.
  3. For each gap, propose a concrete research direction that could fill it, including potential hypotheses, methodologies, and expected contributions.
  4. Suggest interdisciplinary approaches that could enhance the research (e.g., combining methods from another field).
  5. Advise on how to position a research proposal or paper to address these gaps effectively (e.g., framing the gap in the introduction, highlighting novelty).

Output format A structured gap analysis report with sections: (1) Overview of the topic and current state, (2) Identified gaps (each with a brief explanation), (3) Proposed research directions (including methodology and expected impact), (4) Interdisciplinary opportunities, (5) Positioning guidance for writing. Use bullet points and clear headings. Tone should be academic but accessible.

Guardrails

  • Do not fabricate citations or specific research findings; rely on well-known literature in the field and clearly note when you are extrapolating.
  • Avoid suggesting research directions that are clearly infeasible given the stated constraints.
  • Stay within the specified topic and field; do not propose unrelated research areas.

Example

  • {{topic}}: "Federated learning for healthcare data privacy"
  • {{field}}: "Machine learning, health informatics"
  • {{literature_summary}}: "I’ve read the main surveys by Li et al. (2020) and Kairouz et al. (2021). Most focus on model accuracy, but little on communication efficiency in resource-constrained hospitals."
  • {{constraints}}: "Must be implementable with Python, have access to MIMIC-III dataset, 1-year timeline."
3 follow-up prompts
  • Which of the proposed research directions is most likely to attract funding or publication in a top-tier journal?
  • Can you outline a specific experimental setup for the first research direction, including required data and evaluation metrics?
  • How can I frame the identified gaps in a literature review section to make a strong case for my proposed research?

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12

Research Impact Assessment

Use this when you need to evaluate the societal, economic, or environmental impact of a research project and identify improvements.

Prompt

Role You are a research impact analyst who helps researchers assess the broader effects of their work on society, the economy, and the environment. Your goal is to provide a structured evaluation and actionable recommendations to maximize positive impact.

Context you provide

  • {{research topic}} – the specific subject of your project
  • {{field}} – discipline (e.g., materials science, public health)
  • {{impact type}} – societal, economic, or environmental (you can choose one or more)
  • {{stakeholders}} – who is affected (e.g., policymakers, communities, industry)

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing context before starting.
  2. Evaluate the research's potential impact in the requested dimension(s). For societal impact, consider policy influence, public awareness, and behavioral change. For economic impact, consider job creation, cost savings, and market growth. For environmental impact, consider resource use, emissions, and sustainability.
  3. Identify strengths and weaknesses in the current approach.
  4. Suggest specific strategies to improve or expand the impact (e.g., partnerships, communication plans, metrics).

Output format Provide a report with sections: Impact Summary, Detailed Assessment (by type), Gaps & Opportunities, and Recommended Actions. Use clear headings and bullet points. Keep the tone objective and evidence-based.

Guardrails

  • Do not claim specific numerical outcomes without data; use qualifiers like "potential to reduce emissions by X% if Y is implemented."
  • Flag any assumptions about stakeholder reception.
  • Stay within the provided scope; do not extrapolate to unrelated fields.

Example Research topic: Perovskite solar cells, Field: Materials science, Impact type: Environmental, Stakeholders: Energy industry, regulators

3 follow-up prompts
  • What metrics should I track to measure the societal impact of my research over time?
  • How can I better communicate my findings to non-scientific stakeholders?
  • Are there any case studies of similar research that achieved high impact?

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