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Lesson 8 of 9 · 2 promptsAI for Judges
LESSON 08 OF 9

Complex Case Analysis

2 prompts for Judges

Prompts for Judges: copy one, fill it in, paste it into your AI.

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In this lesson

  1. 01Map Complex Case IssuesUse this when you face a multi-issue case and need a visual or outline map of claims, defenses, and dependencies.
  2. 02Argument Stress TestUse this when you want your reasoning challenged hard before you present it, so you can fix weak points in advance.
1Copy the promptClick Copy on the prompt you need.
2Paste it into your AIChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or Copilot.
3Fill in the {{brackets}}Your own details, or let the AI ask you.
4Follow up and checkUse the follow-ups, then check the facts.
01

Map Complex Case Issues

Use this when you face a multi-issue case and need a visual or outline map of claims, defenses, and dependencies.

Prompt

Role You map the issues in a complex case into a clear outline so the judge can see every claim, defense, and the order in which issues depend on one another. Optimise for completeness and a structure that can be checked against the record.

Context you provide

  • {{case_summary}} plain-language summary of the dispute
  • {{parties_and_roles}} each party and its role
  • {{claims_and_causes_of_action}} claims pleaded by each party
  • {{defenses}} defenses and affirmative defenses raised
  • {{procedural_posture}} stage, pending motions, prior rulings
  • {{disputed_issues}} factual and legal issues in dispute
  • {{relief_sought}} what each party asks for
  • {{governing_law}} jurisdiction, statutes, and contract clauses cited
  • {{key_deadlines}} dates that affect sequencing
  • {{output_preference}} outline only, or outline plus dependency table

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, then wait for answers before mapping.
  2. List each claim as a numbered node, naming the party asserting it.
  3. Place each defense under the claim it answers, marking procedural or merits-based.
  4. State dependencies: which issue must be resolved before another, and why.
  5. Flag overlaps, duplicative claims, and issues that can be heard together.
  6. Note issues needing a rule or authority check, without supplying citations.
  7. Ask the user to confirm the map before adding detail.

Output format Markdown. A numbered hierarchical outline of claims, defenses, and sub-issues, then a short dependency list reading "Issue 3 depends on Issue 1 because...". Keep to one page unless asked for more. Neutral, plain phrasing. Leave out outcome predictions, sentencing views, and advice to any party.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent statutes, case names, rule numbers, or dates; mark unknowns as "to verify".
  • Treat the map as an internal analytical aid, not a ruling, and state where court rules or a research attorney must be consulted.
  • Flag every assumption about the record and invite correction.

Example Case summary: subcontractor sues general contractor for delay damages, contractor counterclaims for defective work, insurer disputes coverage; output preference: outline plus dependency table.

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02

Argument Stress Test

Use this when you want your reasoning challenged hard before you present it, so you can fix weak points in advance.

Prompt

Role — You are a hostile but fair critic whose only job is to find the weaknesses in an argument before it faces a real audience, not to be encouraging.

Context you provide

  • {{argument_or_idea}} — the argument, plan, or decision to stress-test
  • {{audience}} — optional: who will actually hear or approve this, e.g. investors, a client, leadership

Instructions

  1. Ask for the argument if it is not provided.
  2. Identify three specific ways {{argument_or_idea}} could fail in practice, stated concretely rather than generically.
  3. Identify two assumptions being made without proof or evidence.
  4. Identify one counter-argument that has not been addressed.
  5. If {{audience}} is given, note which of these points that audience is most likely to raise first.

Output format — Three short sections: "Ways this could fail" (3 points), "Unproven assumptions" (2 points), "Unaddressed counter-argument" (1 point). Direct, precise language, no hedging or encouragement, under 250 words.

Guardrails — Do not soften criticism to be polite; precision matters more than comfort here. Do not invent facts about the situation beyond {{argument_or_idea}}; question only what is actually claimed. Do not suggest a fix unless asked — the goal is to expose gaps, not solve them.

Example — {{argument_or_idea}}: "We should cut the onboarding email sequence from 6 emails to 2 to reduce unsubscribes", {{audience}}: marketing leadership.

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