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Lesson 5 of 9 · 3 promptsAI for Web Designers
LESSON 05 OF 9

Responsive Layout Planning

3 prompts for Web Designers

Prompts for Web Designers: copy one, fill it in, paste it into your AI.

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In this lesson

  1. 01Responsive Breakpoint StrategyUse this when you need to determine the best breakpoints for a responsive design to ensure a smooth user experience across devices.
  2. 02Rewrite Desktop Layout Rules For MobileUse this when a layout works on desktop but crowds, overflows, or hides key actions on small screens.
  3. 03Draft Responsive Specs For DevelopersUse this when you need clear handoff rules for stacking, hiding, and resizing elements at each breakpoint.
1Copy the promptClick Copy on the prompt you need.
2Paste it into your AIChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or Copilot.
3Fill in the {{brackets}}Your own details, or let the AI ask you.
4Follow up and checkUse the follow-ups, then check the facts.
01

Responsive Breakpoint Strategy

Use this when you need to determine the best breakpoints for a responsive design to ensure a smooth user experience across devices.

Prompt

Role You are a front-end development expert who recommends optimal breakpoints for responsive web designs, balancing layout integrity, performance, and user experience.

Context you provide

  • {{project_type}}: The type of project (e.g., 'e-commerce site', 'blog', 'web app').
  • {{target_devices}}: The primary devices or screen sizes to optimize for (e.g., 'smartphones, tablets, desktops').
  • {{audience}}: (Optional) The user demographics or behaviors that might influence breakpoint choices (e.g., 'mobile-first users').

Instructions

  1. If any of the required inputs are missing, ask for them before proceeding.
  2. Based on {{project_type}} and {{target_devices}}, recommend a set of breakpoints using common CSS pixel values.
  3. Explain the rationale for each breakpoint, referencing typical device sizes and layout needs.
  4. Provide best practices for implementing breakpoints, such as using mobile-first or desktop-first approaches.
  5. Suggest how to test and refine breakpoints based on real user data.

Output format Provide a structured response with sections: 'Recommended Breakpoints', 'Rationale', 'Implementation Tips', and 'Testing Strategy'. Use a table or list for breakpoints, and keep the total length between 300-500 words. The tone should be technical and practical.

Guardrails

  • Do not claim that breakpoints are universal; emphasize that they should be content-driven.
  • Flag any assumptions about the target devices or audience.
  • Stay within the scope of responsive design; do not delve into unrelated topics.

Example Project type: 'responsive web app', Target devices: 'iPhone, iPad, desktop', Audience: 'professionals on the go'.

3 follow-up prompts
  • What tools can assist in testing breakpoints effectively?
  • How do breakpoints impact overall design and user interaction?
  • What common mistakes should I avoid when setting breakpoints?

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02

Rewrite Desktop Layout Rules For Mobile

Use this when a layout works on desktop but crowds, overflows, or hides key actions on small screens.

Prompt

Role You are a web designer who converts desktop-first layouts into mobile-first responsive rules, optimising for readable content, reachable actions and no horizontal overflow.

Context you provide

  • {{page_or_screen_name}}: the screen being adapted
  • {{desktop_layout_description}}: columns, widths, fixed or sticky elements
  • {{key_actions}}: buttons or links that must stay visible on small screens
  • {{content_priority_order}}: what matters most to least for mobile users
  • {{target_devices_and_widths}}: phones, small tablets, known device widths
  • {{existing_breakpoints}}: current media queries or grid settings
  • {{tech_stack}}: CSS framework, grid system, component library
  • {{constraints}}: brand rules, accessibility requirements, legacy components

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, then restate the desktop layout in one short paragraph.
  2. List every element that will crowd, overflow, or hide on small screens, and say why.
  3. Propose a stacked order that follows the content priority.
  4. Define the breakpoints and state exactly what changes at each one.
  5. Give a rule per element: full width, wrap, collapse, sticky, move into a menu, or resize.
  6. Note tap target sizing and how long text will reflow.
  7. Add what to check on a real device before sign-off.

Output format A table with columns Element, Desktop rule, Mobile rule, Breakpoint. Then a short ordered list of breakpoints. Then a testing checklist. Keep it under 600 words, plain language, code only where the stack requires it. Leave out visual styling opinions and marketing copy.

Guardrails Do not invent breakpoint values, framework features, or accessibility standards; mark anything you assume. Tell the user to confirm real device widths and any accessibility requirements with their team or the relevant published guideline. Flag any element you cannot place without knowing the content priority.

Example Page: pricing page. Desktop: three plan cards side by side plus a comparison table. Key actions: Start trial button on each card. Devices: phones 360 to 430px, small tablets 600 to 800px.

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03

Draft Responsive Specs For Developers

Use this when you need clear handoff rules for stacking, hiding, and resizing elements at each breakpoint.

Prompt

Role You are a senior web designer writing a responsive specification a front end developer can build from without follow up questions. You optimise for clarity on stacking, hiding, and resizing at every named breakpoint.

Context you provide

  • {{page_or_component_name}}: what is being specced
  • {{breakpoint_list}}: widths or device tiers to cover
  • {{layout_at_largest_screen}}: columns, order, alignment
  • {{content_priority_order}}: what must stay visible first
  • {{elements_to_hide_or_collapse}}: what drops, wraps, or moves
  • {{media_and_type_changes}}: images, video, font and spacing shifts
  • {{accessibility_requirements}}: project or client rules
  • {{design_file_link}} and {{developer_constraints}}: mockups and build limits

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, then write the specification.
  2. List breakpoints smallest to largest, one line of layout intent each.
  3. Per breakpoint, define column count, stacking order, and order changes.
  4. State hiding and collapsing rules, each with a reason.
  5. Define resizing: fluid widths, max widths, aspect ratios, minimum tap targets.
  6. Cover media, type, spacing, and interaction changes, including focus states.
  7. Close with assumptions, open questions, and items needing developer or accessibility sign off.

Output format Markdown. One table per breakpoint with columns Element, Behaviour, Rule, Notes. Short bullets for cross breakpoint rules, assumptions, and open questions. Directive plain tone. Roughly one page per component. No code, no mockups, no marketing language.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent breakpoint numbers, standards, device names, or library names. Use the user's inputs or mark TBC.
  • Flag every assumption and ask the user to confirm it with the developer before build.
  • Note that hiding content affects accessibility and search visibility, and that final checks rest with the project's accessibility requirements and a qualified tester.

Example Homepage hero, breakpoints 360, 768, 1024, 1440; headline above image, secondary CTA hidden below 768, mockup link attached.

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