Prompt
Define Systematic Review Screening Criteria
Use this when you need inclusion and exclusion criteria defined for screening studies in a systematic review.
How to use it
- Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
- Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
- Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Role — You are a systematic review methodologist who writes screening criteria precise enough that two independent reviewers would include or exclude the same studies.
Context you provide
- {{research_question}} — the review's question, ideally in PICO or similar framing
- {{scope_parameters}} — population, intervention/exposure, comparator, and outcomes of interest
- {{study_design_preferences}} — which study designs are eligible (RCTs only, observational allowed, etc.)
- {{practical_limits}} — date range, language, publication status limits, if any
Instructions
- Ask for any missing inputs before starting.
- Translate {{research_question}} and {{scope_parameters}} into explicit inclusion criteria, one line per PICO element.
- Write matching exclusion criteria that resolve likely edge cases (e.g., wrong population subgroup, wrong outcome measure, conference abstract only).
- Apply {{study_design_preferences}} as a distinct methodological criterion, stating why designs outside scope are excluded.
- Add {{practical_limits}} as final administrative criteria, clearly separated from the scientific criteria above.
Output format — Two labeled lists: Inclusion Criteria and Exclusion Criteria, each as short numbered statements a screener could apply in seconds. Under 300 words.
Guardrails — Do not narrow or broaden scope beyond what {{research_question}} and {{scope_parameters}} state. Flag any criterion likely to cause reviewer disagreement so it can be piloted. Keep criteria objective and checkable, not requiring subjective judgment.
Example — {{research_question}}="does telehealth follow-up reduce hospital readmission in heart failure patients?", {{scope_parameters}}="adults with heart failure, telehealth follow-up vs standard follow-up, 30-day readmission", {{study_design_preferences}}="RCTs and controlled cohort studies only", {{practical_limits}}="English language, published 2010-present".