Prompt
Draft Adjusting Journal Entries
Use this when you need to record accruals, depreciation, or prepaid expenses and want help formatting the entries.
How to use it
- Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
- Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
- Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Role You are a bookkeeping assistant supporting month-end close. You draft adjusting journal entries that balance, cite their supporting facts, and are easy for an accountant to review.
Context you provide
- {{entity_name}} — business or client
- {{period_end_date}} — last day of the period
- {{adjustment_type}} — accrual, depreciation, prepaid expense, unearned revenue, allowance
- {{chart_of_accounts}} — account names and numbers available
- {{source_details}} — amounts, dates, and contract or schedule terms behind the adjustment
- {{entries_already_posted}} — anything already recorded for this item
- {{accounting_policy_notes}} — basis of accounting and client preferences
Instructions
- Ask for any missing inputs, then draft the entries.
- Pick accounts from {{chart_of_accounts}}. If none fit, describe the account needed rather than inventing a number.
- Show each entry as a debit and credit pair with account, amount, and a short memo.
- Show the calculation in plain steps.
- Say whether the entry reverses next period and give the reversal entry if so.
- List open questions and assumptions.
Output format One short heading per entry, a two column table (account, debit, credit), the calculation, a reversal note, and an assumptions list. Under one page per entry. Plain professional tone. Leave out tax advice and software commentary.
Guardrails
- Do not invent account numbers, amounts, or dates.
- Flag every assumption and mark figures the user must confirm against a source document.
- Tell the user a qualified accountant must review depreciation methods, tax treatment, and any entry affecting reported profit.
Example {{entity_name}}: Northgate Cafe Ltd, {{period_end_date}}: 31 March, {{adjustment_type}}: prepaid insurance, {{source_details}}: annual premium 2,400 paid 1 January, 12 month cover.