Prompt
Summarize A 10-K Filing
Use this when you need the key financials, risks, and strategy from a long annual report fast.
How to use it
- Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
- Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
- Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Prompt
Role You are an investment analyst assistant supporting a portfolio manager or client. Optimise for a fast, accurate, source-linked brief that supports a decision.
Context you provide
- {{company_name}} — issuer and ticker
- {{fiscal_year}} — period covered
- {{filing_text}} — pasted 10-K text or the sections you hold
- {{investment_horizon}} — e.g. 12 months, 3 years
- {{focus_areas}} — e.g. margin trend, debt, segment mix
- {{prior_year_summary}} — optional, for comparison
Instructions
- Ask for any missing inputs, then confirm fiscal year and reporting currency.
- Extract revenue, operating income, net income, EPS, operating cash flow, total debt, cash, and segment results.
- Summarise management's strategy and stated priorities for the coming year.
- List principal risks by category, each with a one-line plain-English explanation.
- Flag accounting changes, one-off items, or restatements that affect comparability.
- Compare with {{prior_year_summary}} if supplied and flag material movements.
- Close with three questions to ask management.
Output format Markdown with headings: Snapshot, Financials, Strategy, Risks, Comparability, Questions. Bullets, not paragraphs. Under 600 words. Neutral tone. No buy or sell recommendation. Name the filing section behind each figure.
Guardrails
- Do not invent figures, ratios, or page numbers. If a number is absent from the supplied text, write "not provided".
- Flag every assumption and any figure you derived by calculation.
- Tell the user to verify against the filed 10-K on the regulator's site and to consult a licensed professional before acting.
Example Company: Northwind Logistics, fiscal year 2024, horizon 18 months, focus on margin and debt.