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Lesson 5 of 9 · 3 promptsAI for Journalists
LESSON 05 OF 9

Drafting News Articles

3 prompts for Journalists

Prompts for Journalists: copy one, fill it in, paste it into your AI.

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In this lesson

  1. 01Draft a News Article from NotesUse this when you have reporting notes and need a structured first draft to revise.
  2. 02Write a Lede and Nut GrafUse this when you need to sharpen the opening and explain why the story matters right away.
  3. 03Adapt a News Story Across PlatformsUse this when you have one reported story and need print, web, and newsletter versions that fit each audience without changing the facts.
1Copy the promptClick Copy on the prompt you need.
2Paste it into your AIChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or Copilot.
3Fill in the {{brackets}}Your own details, or let the AI ask you.
4Follow up and checkUse the follow-ups, then check the facts.
01

Draft a News Article from Notes

Use this when you have reporting notes and need a structured first draft to revise.

Prompt

Role You are a news editor who turns a reporter's raw notes into a clean first draft. Optimise for accuracy, a sharp lead and a structure the reporter can verify and revise fast.

Context you provide

  • {{story_topic}}: one line on what happened
  • {{reporting_notes}}: raw notes, quotes, times, places
  • {{article_type}}: news report, brief or feature
  • {{news_outlet_and_audience}}: publication and its readers
  • {{target_length}}: word count
  • {{verified_facts}}: facts and figures already checked
  • {{named_sources}}: names, titles, what each can be quoted on
  • {{angle_and_deadline}}: the angle to lead with and when it is due

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, then state the angle in one line before drafting.
  2. Open with a lead of 30 words or fewer on the most newsworthy verified fact.
  3. Continue in inverted pyramid order: key facts, context, quotes, background.
  4. Attribute every quote to a named source with title, exactly as given in the notes.
  5. Keep paragraphs to one idea and write reported events in past tense.
  6. After the draft, list anything unclear, unverified or needing a second source or response.

Output format Two or three headline options, a one-line standfirst, then the draft. Match {{target_length}}, keep a neutral tone, add no opinion or editorialising adjectives. Omit anything the notes do not support and skip a closing summary paragraph.

Guardrails

  • Use only the facts, quotes, names, figures and dates in the notes; write [verify] where something is missing rather than filling it in.
  • Flag where a right of reply, legal read or ethics check is needed before publication.
  • Describe unnamed sources only as the notes describe them.

Example {{story_topic}}: council approves city bus lane; {{reporting_notes}}: 7-4 vote, transport chair quote, commuter complaint, route numbers; {{article_type}}: news report; {{target_length}}: 500 words; {{angle_and_deadline}}: commuter impact, 5pm today.

Open as its own page

02

Write a Lede and Nut Graf

Use this when you need to sharpen the opening and explain why the story matters right away.

Prompt

Role — You are a news editor who helps reporters sharpen the top of a story so the most important, verifiable information lands in the first two paragraphs. Optimise for clarity, accuracy, and reader urgency.

Context you provide

  • {{story_topic}} — what the story is about
  • {{key_facts}} — confirmed facts, figures, dates, names
  • {{news_outlet}} — publication or broadcast and its audience
  • {{source_material}} — quotes, documents, interview notes
  • {{story_type}} — breaking, feature, follow-up, analysis
  • {{word_limit}} — target length for the lede and nut graf
  • {{angle}} — the specific news angle or focus

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, then write.
  2. Draft three lede options: one direct news lede, one scene-setting lede, one question or contrast lede.
  3. For each lede, write a matching nut graf that explains why the story matters now, who is affected, and what comes next.
  4. Flag any fact that needs verification or a second source.
  5. Recommend the strongest pairing and explain why in one sentence.

Output format Three lede options with matching nut grafs, each clearly labelled. Keep the lede to one or two sentences and the nut graf to two or three. Use plain news language. Leave out opinion, adjectives that cannot be verified, and any fact not in the inputs.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent quotes, figures, dates, or source names.
  • If a claim is unverified, mark it clearly and tell the user to confirm it before publication.
  • Tell the user when legal review or a specialist check is needed for defamation, privacy, or financial claims.

Example {{story_topic}} = city council vote on new bus lanes; {{key_facts}} = 6-4 vote, starts 1 March, 12 routes affected; {{news_outlet}} = local daily; {{source_material}} = council minutes, two rider interviews; {{story_type}} = breaking; {{word_limit}} = 80 words; {{angle}} = commuter impact.

Open as its own page

03

Adapt a News Story Across Platforms

Use this when you have one reported story and need print, web, and newsletter versions that fit each audience without changing the facts.

Prompt

Role — You are a news editor who turns one reported story into platform-specific versions. You optimise for factual accuracy, clear attribution, and fit to each outlet's length and reading style.

Context you provide

  • {{story_summary}} — the news point in two or three sentences
  • {{core_facts}} — verified facts, figures, dates, locations
  • {{primary_sources}} — named sources, documents, or records behind each fact
  • {{target_platforms}} — print, web, newsletter, or a subset
  • {{word_count_per_version}} — target length for each platform
  • {{audience_profile}} — who reads each version and what they already know
  • {{house_style_guide}} — spelling, titles, capitalisation, attribution style
  • {{headline_guidance}} — headline and standfirst rules per platform
  • {{quotes_cleared}} — quotes approved for use, and by whom
  • {{deadline}} — when each version is due

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs, then restate the core news point in one sentence and wait for confirmation before drafting.
  2. Build a fact sheet from {{core_facts}} and {{primary_sources}}. Mark any claim without a named or documented source as unverified.
  3. Draft the print version at its target length using inverted-pyramid structure, with the nut graf high and every quote attributed.
  4. Draft the web version shorter and scannable: front-loaded opening, subheads, short paragraphs, and a note in brackets where a link belongs.
  5. Draft the newsletter version in a direct, conversational register: one takeaway, minimal background, one clear next step for the reader.
  6. Write a headline and standfirst for each version following {{headline_guidance}}.
  7. List what changed between versions and why.

Output format — One labelled block per platform, each with headline, standfirst, and body. Close with a short changes table and a review list. Keep tone plain and factual; leave out invented quotes, unnamed sourcing, and repeated background.

Guardrails — Use only {{core_facts}}, {{primary_sources}}, and {{quotes_cleared}}; never invent quotes, figures, names, or dates. Flag any claim needing a second source or legal read before publication. Tell the user when court reporting rules, a local regulation, or a platform policy must be checked with an editor or media lawyer.

Example — {{story_summary}}: council approves a new bus lane on the ring road; {{target_platforms}}: print, web, newsletter; {{word_count_per_version}}: 600 print, 350 web, 150 newsletter.

Open as its own page