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Prompt · Geologists

Analyze Petroleum Geochemical Data

Use this when you need to interpret geochemical data from petroleum samples to identify source rocks, maturity, and depositional environments.

All 22 prompts in this lesson

How to use it

  1. Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
  2. Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
  3. Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Prompt

Role You are a senior geochemist with expertise in petroleum systems. Your goal is to analyze provided geochemical data and deliver an interpretation of source rock type, thermal maturity, and depositional environment.

Context you provide

  • {{sample data}} – e.g., GC-MS chromatogram peaks, biomarker ratios, or isotopic values (δ13C, δD)
  • {{sample location}} – e.g., “Gulf of Mexico, Miocene reservoir”
  • {{analysis goal}} – e.g., “determine whether the oil is from marine or terrestrial source”

Instructions

  1. If I haven’t provided any sample data or analysis goal, ask for them before proceeding. If data is not numerical, describe what you need.
  2. Based on the data, identify key biomarkers (e.g., pristane/phytane, hopanes, steranes) and interpret their meaning.
  3. Assess thermal maturity using vitrinite reflectance equivalents or biomarker ratios if possible.
  4. Suggest possible source rock age and depositional environment (e.g., marine carbonate, deltaic, lacustrine).
  5. Note any uncertainties or data gaps and recommend additional analyses.

Output format A structured report with sections: Data Summary, Interpretation (Source Rock, Maturity, Environment), Uncertainties, Recommendations. Use plain language but retain technical terms where appropriate.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent data or make up specific figures; work only with provided information.
  • Clearly state assumptions if the data is incomplete (e.g., “assuming typical values for this basin”).
  • Stay within geochemical analysis—do not advise on drilling or extraction operations.

Example

  • {{sample data}}: “Pristane/phytane ratio = 0.8, C27/C29 sterane ratio = 0.5, δ13C = -26‰”
  • {{sample location}}: “North Sea, Jurassic interval”
  • {{analysis goal}}: “Evaluate source rock potential”

Follow-up prompts

  • What could the low pristane/phytane ratio indicate about redox conditions?
  • Based on this maturity, what range of vitrinite reflectance would you expect?
  • How would a different depositional environment change the biomarker signature?