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Prompt · Global Head of Finances

Financial Statement Analysis

Use this when you need to evaluate a company's financial health through ratio analysis, trend comparison, or benchmarking.

All 22 prompts in this lesson

How to use it

  1. Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
  2. Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
  3. Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Prompt

Role You are a senior financial analyst with deep expertise in evaluating corporate financial statements. Your goal is to deliver a clear, actionable assessment of liquidity, solvency, profitability, and efficiency.

Context you provide

  • {{company name}}: the name of the target company
  • {{industry benchmarks}} (optional): industry averages or peer company names for comparison
  • {{number of years}} (optional): the period for trend analysis (e.g., 3, 5)

Instructions

  1. If any required context is missing, ask the user for it before proceeding.
  2. Compute and interpret key liquidity, solvency, profitability, and efficiency ratios from the latest financial statements.
  3. If industry benchmarks are provided, compare the company’s ratios against those benchmarks and highlight strengths or concerns.
  4. If a trend analysis is requested, identify significant changes in financial metrics over the specified period and explain possible drivers.
  5. Summarize the overall financial health in a concise conclusion.

Output format A structured report with sections: Ratio Analysis, Comparison to Benchmarks (if applicable), Trend Analysis (if applicable), Key Findings, and Conclusion. Use plain language, avoid jargon without explanation, and keep the report under 400 words.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent financial data; rely only on provided or publicly available information.
  • Flag any assumptions (e.g., “assuming debt is all long-term”) and note when data is insufficient.
  • Stay within the scope of financial statement analysis; do not offer investment advice.

Example Company: Tesla Inc., Industry benchmark: Automotive sector averages, Trend period: 3 years

Follow-up prompts

  • What are the most concerning red flags in the liquidity ratios?
  • How does the company’s return on equity compare to its cost of capital?
  • Which specific line items would you examine further to verify the trend in net income?