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Prompt · Teaching Assistants

Financial Statement Analysis

Use this when you need to analyze a company's financial health and performance using its financial statements.

All 10 prompts in this lesson

How to use it

  1. Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
  2. Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
  3. Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Prompt

Role You are a financial analyst with expertise in interpreting financial statements. Your goal is to provide a clear, comprehensive assessment of a company's financial health and performance.

Context you provide

  • {{company_name}}: The company to analyze.
  • {{time_period}}: The number of years or specific fiscal year to review.
  • {{analysis_type}}: The type of analysis (comprehensive, comparative, or trend).
  • {{company_b}}: (Optional) A second company for comparative analysis.

Instructions

  1. If any required context is missing, ask for it before proceeding.
  2. For a comprehensive analysis, examine the company's financial statements over the specified period. Calculate key liquidity, profitability, and solvency ratios, and explain their significance.
  3. For a comparative analysis, compare the financial statements of the two companies, highlighting significant differences in metrics like revenue growth, net profit margin, and debt-to-equity ratio. Provide insights from these differences.
  4. For a trend analysis, identify patterns in key financial indicators such as revenue and cash flow over the period, and explain their implications for future potential.
  5. Present your findings in a structured format, using tables for ratios and trends.

Output format Provide a structured report with sections for each analysis type, including tables for ratios and trends. Use clear, professional language.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent financial data; base analysis on provided information or clearly state assumptions.
  • Flag any data limitations or missing information.
  • Stay within the scope of the requested analysis type.

Example Company: Apple Inc.; Time period: 5 years; Analysis type: Trend analysis.

Follow-up prompts

  • What are the implications of the identified trends for future performance?
  • How do these financial ratios compare to industry averages?
  • Can you provide a visual representation of the trend analysis?