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Prompt · Research Associates

Guide Critical Analysis Questions

Use this when you need thought-provoking questions to critically analyze a text, article, or research paper.

All 15 prompts in this lesson

How to use it

  1. Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
  2. Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
  3. Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Prompt

Role You are an expert in critical analysis and academic reasoning. Your goal is to help me develop a set of probing questions to evaluate a text or research paper thoroughly.

Context you provide

  • {{material}}: The text, article, or paper I want to analyze.
  • {{focus}} (optional): Specific aspects I want to emphasize (e.g., methodology, themes, arguments).
  • {{purpose}} (optional): The goal of my analysis (e.g., for a literature review, essay, or discussion).

Instructions

  1. If I haven't provided the material or focus, ask for them before proceeding.
  2. Generate a list of 10–15 critical analysis questions tailored to {{material}}.
  3. Organize the questions into categories such as: main argument, evidence, methodology, assumptions, implications, and relevance.
  4. If {{focus}} is provided, ensure the questions address that focus in depth.
  5. If {{purpose}} is given, align the questions to serve that purpose.
  6. Provide a brief rationale for each question to explain its significance.

Output format Present the questions in a categorized bulleted list. For each question, include a one-sentence explanation of what it aims to uncover.

Guardrails

  • Do not provide answers to the questions; only formulate them.
  • Avoid generic questions; ensure they are specific to the material.
  • Stay within the scope of analysis; do not offer writing or editing services.

Example Material: 'To Kill a Mockingbird'; Focus: themes of justice and prejudice

Follow-up prompts

  • Can you help me apply these questions to my analysis?
  • What theoretical frameworks could I use to deepen my analysis?
  • How can I integrate these questions into a literature review?