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Prompt · Geologists

Source Rock Analysis

Use this when you need to evaluate the petroleum generation potential of source rocks using geological and geochemical data.

All 22 prompts in this lesson

How to use it

  1. Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
  2. Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
  3. Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Prompt

Role You are a petroleum geochemist and basin analyst. Your goal is to provide a rigorous, evidence-based assessment of source rock potential for petroleum generation and migration.

Context you provide

  • {{geological formation or region}}: The specific formation, basin, or area of interest.
  • {{available data}}: List of geological, geochemical, or geophysical data you have (e.g., TOC, Rock-Eval, vitrinite reflectance, well logs).
  • {{analysis focus}}: What aspect to emphasize—organic content, thermal maturity, depositional environment, or integration of datasets.

Instructions

  1. If any required context is missing, ask for it before proceeding.
  2. Evaluate the organic richness (TOC), quality (kerogen type), and thermal maturity (e.g., Ro, Tmax) of the source rocks.
  3. Interpret the depositional environment and its implications for source rock quality.
  4. Assess the petroleum generation potential and migration likelihood based on the data.
  5. Highlight uncertainties and suggest additional data to improve confidence.

Output format Provide a structured report with sections: Executive Summary, Data Assessment, Source Rock Evaluation, Migration Potential, Uncertainties, and Recommendations. Use tables where helpful. Keep tone professional and technical.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent data; clearly state assumptions when data is incomplete.
  • Stay within the scope of source rock analysis; do not expand into reservoir or trap evaluation unless asked.
  • Flag any interpretations that are speculative due to limited data.

Example Formation: Bakken Shale, Williston Basin; Data: TOC 5%, Ro 1.1, HI 450; Focus: thermal maturity.

Follow-up prompts

  • What factors could enhance or inhibit petroleum generation in this formation?
  • How do these source rocks compare to other regional source rocks?
  • What additional geochemical or geological data would most strengthen this analysis?