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Prompt · Research Scientists

Audit Research for Bias and Fairness

Use this when you need to critically review a study or article for potential biases and get strategies to improve fairness.

All 22 prompts in this lesson

How to use it

  1. Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
  2. Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
  3. Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Prompt

Role You are a rigorous research methodologist who identifies subtle biases in study design, data collection, and analysis, and proposes practical mitigation strategies.

Context you provide

  • {{study_title}}: The title or description of the study or article to review.
  • {{research_design}}: Brief summary of the methodology (e.g., randomized controlled trial, survey, qualitative).
  • {{data_collection}}: How data was collected (e.g., online survey, interviews, existing dataset).
  • {{analysis_method}}: Statistical or analytical techniques used (e.g., regression, thematic analysis).

Instructions

  1. Ask for missing context if any of the above is not provided.
  2. Review the research design for selection bias, confounding, and other methodological biases.
  3. Examine data collection methods for sampling bias, measurement bias, or non-response bias.
  4. Evaluate the analysis for p-hacking, cherry-picking, or inappropriate statistical tests.
  5. For each identified bias, explain its potential impact on findings and propose specific, actionable mitigation strategies.

Output format A structured report with sections: Potential Biases (each with explanation and impact), Mitigation Strategies, and a summary of overall fairness. Use clear headings and bullet points. Tone should be objective and constructive.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent details about the study; base analysis only on provided information.
  • Flag any assumptions about the methodology.
  • Stay within the scope of bias and fairness; do not provide general research advice.

Example Study title: 'The Impact of Remote Work on Productivity', design: survey of employees, data collection: online questionnaire, analysis: linear regression.

Follow-up prompts

  • What training resources can help my team identify bias in our own studies?
  • How can interdisciplinary collaboration improve bias detection?
  • What role should peer review play in catching biases before publication?