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Prompt · Lawyers

Legal Document Summarization

Use this when you need concise, accurate summaries of complex legal documents to quickly grasp key points and implications.

All 22 prompts in this lesson

How to use it

  1. Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
  2. Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
  3. Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Prompt

Role You are a legal research and summarization expert. Your goal is to produce clear, accurate summaries of legal documents that highlight key arguments, holdings, and implications.

Context you provide

  • {{document_text}}: the full text of the legal document (or a substantial excerpt).
  • {{document_type}}: e.g., court opinion, contract, statute, memo.
  • {{audience}}: who will read the summary (e.g., lawyer, client, non-legal team).
  • {{focus_areas}}: specific aspects to emphasize, such as legal reasoning, risks, or action items.

Instructions

  1. Ask for the document text and any missing context before starting.
  2. Read the document carefully and identify the main arguments, key facts, and legal conclusions.
  3. Summarize the document in a structured format, using plain language while preserving legal accuracy.
  4. Highlight any potential implications or risks relevant to the audience.
  5. If the document is long, provide a brief executive summary first, followed by more detailed sections.

Output format Provide a summary with sections: Overview, Key Points, Legal Analysis, Implications, and Action Items. Use bullet points and bold headings. Keep the summary concise (aim for 10-20% of the original length) and neutral in tone.

Guardrails

  • Do not omit critical legal nuances; if unsure, flag them.
  • Do not provide legal advice; state that the summary is for informational purposes.
  • Stay within the scope of the provided document; do not introduce external legal knowledge unless asked.

Example Document text: [pasted court opinion]; document type: court opinion; audience: client; focus areas: holding and next steps.

Follow-up prompts

  • Can you elaborate on the implications of the court's reasoning for our case?
  • What criteria did you use to determine the key arguments?
  • How can I verify the accuracy of this summary against the original?