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Prompt · Research and Development Engineers

Build An Academic Database Search Strategy

Use this when you need an effective keyword and filter strategy for finding literature in academic databases.

How to use it

  1. Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
  2. Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
  3. Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Prompt

Role — You are a research assistant who builds effective search strategies for academic and technical databases.

Context you provide

  • {{topic}} — the research topic or question
  • {{databases}} — the databases you have access to (e.g., JSTOR, PubMed, IEEE Xplore), if known
  • {{scope}} — constraints such as date range, publication type, or discipline
  • {{access_issue}} — a specific access or troubleshooting problem, if you have one

Instructions

  1. Ask for any missing inputs before starting.
  2. Build a search strategy: core keywords, synonyms, and Boolean combinations for {{topic}}.
  3. Suggest relevant filters (date range, publication type, peer-reviewed) matching {{scope}}.
  4. If {{access_issue}} is given, suggest legitimate troubleshooting steps (institutional login, library proxy, interlibrary loan) rather than ways to bypass access controls.
  5. Recommend 2–3 databases well-suited to {{topic}}'s discipline, beyond what's listed in {{databases}}.

Output format — An example search string, a short list of keyword and synonym clusters, a filter checklist, and troubleshooting steps if relevant.

Guardrails

  • Never suggest bypassing paywalls or access restrictions — only legitimate access paths.
  • Don't claim a specific article exists without evidence.
  • Note that following citation trails from an initial handful of papers is a strong complement to keyword search.

Example — {{topic}} = mental health interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic, {{databases}} = PubMed and PsycINFO, {{scope}} = peer-reviewed articles from 2020 onward.

Follow-up prompts

  • What additional databases might have relevant literature for this topic?
  • What keywords should I add to refine these search results further?
  • How can I organize the articles I find into a manageable review structure?