Government Forms High-Level Panel to Investigate Air India Flight AI 171 Crash
The Modi government has established a high-powered multi-disciplinary committee led by Union Home Secretary Govind Mohan to probe the causes behind the Air India flight AI 171 crash on June 12, 2025. This move follows Prime Minister Modi's visit to the crash site in Ahmedabad, signaling the administration’s commitment to a thorough investigation.
The committee’s mandate is clear: examine existing protocols, identify root causes, and recommend improvements to prevent future incidents. It will focus on evaluating mechanical failures, human errors, weather conditions, regulatory compliance, and other contributing factors.
Scope and Objectives of the Committee
- Review current standard operating procedures (SOPs) and guidelines related to preventing and managing such incidents.
- Ascertain the root cause of the crash through detailed analysis.
- Recommend comprehensive SOPs incorporating best international practices for prevention and response.
- Assess emergency response efficiency among Central and State agencies, including rescue operations and inter-agency coordination.
- Examine previous aircraft crash records within the country to identify patterns and lessons.
- Suggest policy changes, operational improvements, and enhanced training for relevant stakeholders.
The committee will produce its report within three months, by September 13, 2025.
Committee Composition and Authority
Alongside the Union Home Secretary, the panel includes:
- Aviation Secretary Samir Kumar Sinha
- Additional/Joint Secretary from the Home Ministry
- Representatives from Gujarat’s Home Department and State Disaster Response Authority
- Ahmedabad Police Commissioner
- Director General of the Indian Air Force (Inspection & Safety)
- Director General of Bureau of Civil Aviation Security
- Director General of Directorate General of Civil Aviation
- Intelligence Bureau Special Director
- Director of the Government of India’s Directorate of Forensic Science Services
- Additional members as required, including aviation experts, accident investigators, and legal advisors
The committee will have full access to all relevant data, including flight records, cockpit voice recordings, aircraft maintenance logs, air traffic control logs, and witness statements. It will conduct site inspections and interviews with the crew, air traffic controllers, and other pertinent personnel. Collaboration with international agencies will be sought if foreign nationals or manufacturers are involved.
Focus on Emergency Response and Coordination
One critical aspect of the investigation is to evaluate the emergency response by both Central and State governments. This includes rescue operations and coordination among multiple agencies to identify areas for improvement in disaster management protocols.
By systematically reviewing past incidents and current practices, the committee aims to formulate clear roles and responsibilities for all stakeholders involved in post-crash management. This will help streamline response efforts and mitigate the impact of any future accidents.
Looking Ahead
Governments and aviation authorities will closely watch the committee’s findings to implement recommended changes. Strengthening SOPs and enhancing training will be essential to improving aviation safety standards nationwide.
For government officials and agencies engaged in safety, disaster response, and aviation regulation, this investigation underscores the importance of continuous review and adaptation of procedures to safeguard lives and infrastructure.
Stay informed on developments and guidelines from official channels and consider exploring specialized training in safety protocols and emergency management for public sector professionals.
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