Learning How to Learn Is the Next Generation's Most Needed Skill, DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis Says
Demis Hassabis says the key skill now is learning how to learn as AI shifts week by week. Educators should teach meta-skills, transfer, and assess process, not outputs, with AI.

Learning How to Learn: The Skill Educators Must Teach Next
At the foot of the Acropolis in Athens, DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis put it plainly: the most valuable human skill ahead is "learning how to learn." With AI changing week by week, he argued that agility, not static expertise, will define student success.
"It's very hard to predict the future... The only thing you can say for certain is that huge change is coming," he said. He added that artificial general intelligence could arrive within a decade, bringing major advances and the potential for "radical abundance," alongside real risks.
Hassabis, whose team's work on protein folding reshaped biomedicine, urged education to add meta-skills-how to learn, adapt, and transfer knowledge-alongside math, science, and the humanities. "You're going to have to continually learn ... throughout your career."
What this means for educators right now
- Make meta-learning explicit: Teach students how to set learning goals, run short experiments, reflect, and iterate. Turn the learning process into a repeatable system.
- Prioritize transfer: Use concept maps, analogies, and cross-domain projects so students practice moving ideas between contexts.
- Use proven learning science: Build retrieval practice, spaced repetition, and interleaving into every unit. Measure retention, not just completion.
- Teach with AI, not around it: Use AI as a thinking aid-drafting outlines, generating examples, stress-testing arguments-then require human refinement and source checks.
- Assess process, not just outputs: Portfolios with version history, short viva-style defenses, and reflection prompts reveal how students learn, not just what they submit.
Curriculum focus areas to future-proof students
- Question design: Clear problem statements, assumptions, and constraints. Good questions drive good outputs-human and AI.
- Model-based thinking: Encourage students to build simple models, run scenarios, and compare predictions to outcomes.
- Data and claims verification: Source evaluation, bias checks, and triangulation as a weekly habit.
- Tool fluency: Short, recurring labs where students combine AI with spreadsheets, coding notebooks, or writing apps to ship small, useful work.
- Communication under uncertainty: Summaries, executive briefs, and rationales that show reasoning, trade-offs, and next steps.
AI literacy and safeguards
- Set classroom AI norms: What's allowed, what must be cited, and what requires independent work. Make integrity visible and enforceable.
- Bias and error awareness: Have students compare AI outputs to trusted sources and document discrepancies.
- Privacy and data care: Never paste sensitive information into public tools. Use district-approved systems and anonymized data.
Equity: make the benefits visible to all
Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis warned that if people don't see personal benefits-and only see wealth concentrating-social unrest follows. Education is the front line for visible benefits: access, skills, and upward mobility.
- Close access gaps: Ensure device availability, offline options, and scaffolded AI use for all learners.
- Teach employable skills early: Pair foundational knowledge with practical projects tied to local industry needs.
- Measure outcomes that matter: Track skill growth, job placement indicators, and student-led projects adopted by real users.
Implementation plan you can start this term
- Week 1-2: Introduce your "learning playbook" (goal → plan → attempt → reflect → iterate). Students create personal templates.
- Weekly cadence: One retrieval session, one transfer task, one AI-assisted draft with a verification checklist.
- Assessment: Replace one major test with a process portfolio and a 5-7 minute oral defense.
- PD for staff: Short, hands-on sessions on question design, feedback loops, and safe AI use. Share winning lesson plans.
Context: why this matters
DeepMind's breakthroughs, like accurate protein folding predictions via AlphaFold, moved from research to real impact quickly. That pace compresses skill half-life and raises the value of adaptable learners.
For background on the science, see AlphaFold's research overview from DeepMind: AlphaFold.
Bottom line
Content changes. The meta-skill of learning endures. Build "learning how to learn" into your courses now, measure it, and make it the throughline from early grades to adult education.
If you're updating curricula or staff training, explore role-based AI course options here: Complete AI Training - Courses by Job.