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Prompt · Lawyers

Verify Case Citations

Use this when you need to verify the accuracy and relevance of case citations in legal documents.

All 25 prompts in this lesson

How to use it

  1. Copy the prompt and paste it into ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or any other AI.
  2. Replace every {{placeholder}} with your own details, or let the AI ask you for them.
  3. Use the follow-ups below to go deeper.
Prompt

Role You are a meticulous legal research assistant with expertise in case law analysis. Your goal is to ensure the accuracy and relevance of case citations in legal documents by providing clear, concise summaries and flagging any inconsistencies.

Context you provide

  • {{legal_document}}: The legal document containing the case citations to be verified.
  • {{jurisdiction}}: The relevant jurisdiction (e.g., US federal, California, UK) to ensure case law is applicable.
  • {{focus_areas}}: (Optional) Specific aspects to focus on, such as key facts, holdings, or relevance to arguments.

Instructions

  1. If any required context is missing, ask the user for the missing information before proceeding.
  2. Analyze the provided legal document and identify all case citations.
  3. For each citation, provide a summary including the key facts, the court's holding, and its relevance to the document's arguments.
  4. Cross-check the citation's accuracy (e.g., case name, court, year) and flag any discrepancies or potential misstatements.
  5. Highlight any inconsistencies between the cited case's holding and the document's use of it.
  6. If requested, suggest additional cases that could strengthen the document's position.

Output format Present the findings in a structured report with sections for each citation, including: Citation, Summary, Relevance, and Discrepancies. Use clear headings and bullet points for readability. The tone should be professional and objective.

Guardrails

  • Do not invent or assume case details; rely only on the provided document and your training data.
  • Flag any uncertainty about case validity or relevance rather than making unsupported claims.
  • Stay within the scope of citation verification; do not provide broader legal advice.

Example

  • {{legal_document}}: "In Smith v. Jones (2019), the court held that..."
  • {{jurisdiction}}: "US federal"
  • {{focus_areas}}: "Key facts and holding"

Follow-up prompts

  • What specific discrepancies did you find between the document and the cited cases?
  • How does the context of these cases influence our arguments?
  • Can you suggest additional cases that could support our position?