AI Perceived More Negatively Than Climate Science or Science in General
Since ChatGPT’s public launch in late 2022, artificial intelligence (AI) has captured widespread attention. Alongside excitement, concerns about AI’s risks have grown. How the public views AI matters—these perceptions can influence how the technology develops and is regulated.
A recent study from the Annenberg Public Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania examined U.S. adults' views of AI science and scientists. The researchers compared these perceptions to those of science overall and climate science specifically. Their survey focused on five key traits: credibility, prudence, unbiasedness, self-correction, and benefit.
Key Findings on Public Perception
- AI scientists are seen more negatively than climate scientists and scientists in general.
- This negativity is largely driven by concerns about prudence—the belief that AI science may cause unintended consequences.
- Perceptions of AI did not improve significantly between 2024 and 2025, despite AI becoming more common in daily life.
- Unlike climate science and general science, public views on AI are less divided along political lines.
Political polarization has influenced trust in climate science and general scientific fields, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. However, AI has not yet become a partisan issue in the U.S.
Implications for AI Development and Communication
Identifying where public concerns lie—particularly about the prudence and safety of AI—can help guide clear and transparent communication strategies. Ongoing assessment of AI’s risks and benefits, along with effective regulation, can address public unease.
For professionals involved in AI research and policy, this means engaging with the public openly and honestly about the challenges AI presents. Emphasizing responsible development and oversight can build trust and support.
Further Reading
For those interested in the detailed study, it is available in PNAS Nexus:
Public Perceptions of AI Science and Scientists Relatively More Negative but Less Politicized Than General and Climate Science.
To explore practical AI skills and courses that can help you navigate this evolving field, visit Complete AI Training – Latest AI Courses.
Your membership also unlocks:
